‘Who is Amun?’

AI – ‘Amun was a major ancient Egyptian deity, often referred to as the “hidden one.” He was a god of the air and wind, and eventually became associated with creation and fertility. In the New Kingdom, Amun was combined with the sun god Ra to form Amun-Ra, the king of the gods. 

Here’s a more detailed look:

  • Early Origins:

Amun began as a local god in Thebes, associated with fertility and the wind. 

  • Growth in Power:

During the Middle Kingdom, Amun’s worship grew, and he became the patron god of Thebes. 

  • Fusion with Ra:

In the New Kingdom, Amun merged with the sun god Ra to become Amun-Ra, a powerful deity representing both the sun and the hidden, creative power of the universe. 

  • Roles:

Amun was seen as a protector of the royal family, a god of creation, and a source of fertility and abundance. 

  • Representations:

Amun was often depicted as a man wearing a headdress with two feathers, or as a ram-headed man. His skin color could be red, blue, or black, each associated with different aspects of his power. 

As Amun-Ra, he was considered the king of the gods and a creator deity, with a major temple at Karnak.’